Bendigo's unemployment rate crept up to 4.8 percent in the June quarter, according to Regional Development Victoria figures released this week — its highest reading in three years and a sharp break from the tight conditions that defined the post-pandemic recovery. The shift is not catastrophic, but it is real, and it is being felt unevenly across the city.
The timing matters. Across Victoria, the Allan government's 2025-26 budget — which tightened land tax settings and wound back property investment incentives — has triggered what analysts are calling an investor exodus from the state's property sector. Melbourne auction clearance rates have slumped, and the ripple has reached regional cities. Bendigo's construction pipeline, which employs roughly 6,200 people locally, is thinner than it was 18 months ago. Fewer investor-funded builds means fewer tradies on site, fewer materials orders, and fewer fit-out contracts flowing through to businesses on Bull Street and Hargreaves Street.
Retail and Hospitality Feel the Pinch First
Walk the Hargreaves Street Mall on a Tuesday morning and the evidence is visible. Three shopfronts that traded through 2024 are now vacant, their paper-covered windows advertising lease opportunities through Bendigo-based agency McKean McGregor. The strip has faced structural headwinds for years, but 2026 has added a new pressure: household budgets remain squeezed by mortgage costs, with the Reserve Bank's cash rate still sitting at 3.85 percent following only two modest cuts since late 2025.
Hospitality is absorbing the same shock. Jobs advertised in accommodation and food services across Greater Bendigo fell 18 percent in the six months to June 30, according to data from the National Centre for Vocational Education Research. That is a steeper drop than the 11 percent national average for the sector. Some operators along View Street's café and restaurant precinct have quietly reduced shifts rather than shed permanent staff, a strategy that keeps headcounts stable but compresses take-home pay for casual and part-time workers — a cohort that makes up close to 40 percent of hospitality employees in the region.
Central Goldfields and Bendigo TAFE, which together train the largest share of hospitality apprentices in the Loddon Campaspe region, have reported a modest fall in new enrolments for Certificate III in Commercial Cookery for the 2026 intake. The institution attributes part of this to uncertainty about job prospects rather than any lack of interest in the trade itself.
Tech and AI Add Complexity to the Skills Equation
The disruption is not confined to blue-collar and service sectors. AI tools are compressing entry-level roles in accounting, marketing and administrative support — precisely the positions that have historically absorbed Bendigo's graduates from La Trobe University's Edwards Road campus. Several mid-sized professional services firms in the CBD have quietly deferred graduate hiring rounds that would normally have launched in March.
The irony is that demand for higher-order digital skills — data analysis, AI system management, cybersecurity — is growing. But Bendigo's training infrastructure has not yet scaled to meet that demand at volume. A $2.4 million Digital Skills Hub announced under the federal government's 2025 Jobs and Skills Agreement is due to open at the Bendigo Marketplace precinct in September, but it will take at least 12 to 18 months before its graduates begin meaningfully filling the gap.
Employers seeking workers in logistics and warehousing — sectors partially insulated from the broader softness — report that suitable candidates are still scarce, particularly around the Marong Business Park corridor, where several national distribution operators have expanded since 2023.
For job seekers, the practical advice from employment consultants at Bendigo Workforce Central on Pall Mall is consistent: skills in data literacy, licensed trades, and aged care remain in strong demand, and those willing to cross-train are finding more doors open than those who are not. The city's labour market is not broken. It is, however, less forgiving than it was two years ago, and the workers who adapt fastest will be the ones who feel it least.